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Specialty Stores · #38 in the Retail 100

Walmart

WMT
Our rating
selllow conviction
12-month target
$130.70 +4.7%
Expected vs. S&P 500
-13 ptsSee the math
Next earnings
Nov 19In 14 daysListen to the call, 8:00 AM ET ↗

Over 40% of Walmart's latest profit growth came from one-time tariff refunds.

Summary

Walmart is the largest U.S. retailer, and investors value it like a technology company because advertising, memberships and online sales let profit grow faster than sales. Walmart U.S. makes about two-thirds of sales and most of the profit, while International and Sam's Club are smaller and grew faster last quarter. U.S. same-store sales growth just hit a six-year low, and last quarter's profit jump leaned on one-time refunds. The stock depends on the high-margin businesses carrying growth once those refunds are spent.

$124.86
+$17.81 (+16.64%)Past year
What Walmart does

Walmart is the largest U.S. retailer, and groceries are about 60% of what Walmart U.S. sells. Low prices draw about 280 million shoppers a week, and that traffic supports higher-margin advertising and memberships.23,24

What it sells

  • Walmart U.S.67% of revenue, Q2 FY2027

    Stores and website across the country. Grocery is 59% of its sales, and it earned about 79% of segment operating profit last quarter.

  • Walmart International19% of revenue, Q2 FY2027

    Stores and online shops abroad. Mexico and Central America are about 41% of the segment, followed by China and Canada.

  • Sam's Club14% of revenue, Q2 FY2027

    A U.S. warehouse club that charges an annual fee and competes with Costco. Groceries are two-thirds of its sales.

Who buys it

Ordinary households, with no single customer that matters on its own. About 280 million people shop each week in more than 10,900 stores and online. Online orders were about 23% of Walmart U.S. sales last quarter, led by store pickup and delivery.

Where you've seen it

Great Value and Equate, Walmart's store brands, and Walmart+, the membership with unlimited delivery from local stores.

The backstory

Under Doug McMillon, CEO from 2014 to January 2026, Walmart's online business turned a profit and advertising grew fast, helped by buying VIZIO. Profit grew slightly faster than sales, and by January 2026 the stock traded near 42 times expected earnings, almost double its valuation two years earlier. John Furner, who became CEO on February 1, 2026, said in August that tariff refunds would fund lower prices.

How the business makes money

Why Walmart's shoppers make its ads business so profitable1,2,5,6,7,8,10,14,16,20

  1. Step 1

    Low prices draw about 280 million shoppers a week. Walmart ran more than 11,000 price rollbacks last quarter.

  2. Step 2

    Stores double as delivery hubs, reaching most U.S. households within 30 minutes, so shoppers visit more.

  3. Step 3

    Groceries earn little per sale, but all that traffic attracts advertisers and paying members. Advertising grew 38% last quarter.

  4. Step 4

    Ads and memberships cost little to add, so they drove almost half of Walmart's profit growth last quarter.

  5. What shareholders get

    Profit funds more price cuts and a $30 billion buyback program, and shareholders also get a dividend.

Advantages

Buying power from sheer size

Major advantage

Walmart's deepest advantage. With $706 billion in yearly sales, it buys in volumes few rivals match, which lets it cut prices and still raise guidance.1,5,6

Stores that double as delivery hubs

Strong advantage

A strong logistics edge. More than 4,500 U.S. stores double as fulfillment centers, and in July Mizuho found Walmart's fast-delivery claim credible, comparing the network to Amazon's.7,10

Shopper data for advertisers

Strong advantage

Strong and fast-growing. Global advertising reached nearly $6.4 billion last fiscal year, including the VIZIO TV business. U.S. ads, excluding VIZIO, grew 43% last quarter.1,6

What's changing

Spending the tariff refunds on lower prices

After the Supreme Court struck down the president's emergency tariffs in February 2026, Walmart received about $2.9 billion in refunds. The finance chief says they supplied a big share of last quarter's profit growth. Walmart is spending the money on lower prices and asks investors to judge last quarter and this one together.1,2,5

Competitors

Who else an investor would consider, and how they compare.

CompanyMarket valueWhat it doesCompared with Walmart
Walmartthis stock
$990.25B
Walmart is the largest U.S. retailer, and groceries are about 60% of what Walmart U.S. sells. Low prices draw about 280 million shoppers a week, and that traffic supports higher-margin advertising and memberships.
CostcoCOST
$445.28B
Membership warehouse clubs selling bulk goods at thin markups, profiting mostly from fees.Costco is Sam's Club's direct rival, and is growing faster in the U.S.1,11
AmazonAMZN
$2.69T
The largest U.S. online store, also selling ads and cloud computing.Amazon leads online and in ads; Walmart sells far more groceries through its stores.6,13
TargetTGT
$67.46B
Discount stores selling style-focused home goods, clothes and everyday basics.Target is about one-fifth Walmart U.S.'s size and competes on style, not lowest price.1,12

Leadership

Who runs the company, and how the stock has done under the CEO.

WMT +1.3%S&P 500 +9.3%Total return with dividends since Feb 2026
John FurnerPresident and CEO9 mo, since 2026
John David RaineyEVP and CFO4.5 yrs, since 2022
David GugginaPresident and CEO, Walmart U.S.9 mo, since 2026

When Furner was named (Nov 2025), the stock moved -0.1% that day; the S&P 500 moved 0%.

Wall Street on Furner: MixedAfter Walmart U.S. store sales, excluding fuel, rose only 2.6% in the July quarter, UBS cut its price target to $130 from $141 and JPMorgan to $125 from $137. Most analysts still rate it a Buy.L5,L6

Leadership sources (6) · researched Oct 2026
  1. L1Walmart Announces John Furner as President and Chief Executive Officer · Walmart, 2025-11-14
  2. L2Walmart announces top executive leadership changes · Talk Business & Politics, 2026-01-16
  3. L3Leadership · Walmart, 2026-10-08
  4. L4John David Rainey · Walmart, 2026-10-08
  5. L5Walmart Reports Strong Q2 Online Sales, But Store Results Disappoint Analysts · Forbes, 2026-08-20
  6. L6Walmart stock gains 1.24 percent as target stays above price · ad-hoc-news.de, 2026-10-06