Rigetti Computing
RGTI- Our rating
- hold
- 12-month target
- $12.71 +19.1%
- Expected vs. S&P 500
- +0.6 ptsSee the math
- Next earnings
- Nov 10In 5 days
Rigetti's 108-qubit machine makes over four times the two-qubit errors of its 9-qubit chip, and its 1,000-qubit goal slid from end-2027 to "roughly three years" from August.
Rigetti builds superconducting quantum computers by linking small 9-qubit chips, made in its own factory, into bigger machines. Most revenue now comes from selling those small chips to labs, with research contracts making up most of the rest. Bigger machines have proved harder: the 108-qubit system launched a quarter late and short of its accuracy target, and dated goals have given way to looser ones. The stock depends on Rigetti keeping accuracy high at scale, because only accurate large machines can do work worth paying much for.
Rigetti builds superconducting quantum computers from small chips it makes in its own factory, Fab-1. It sells chips and machines to research labs and does paid research for governments, and it loses money.2,3,7
What it sells
- Quantum computer sales75% of revenue, first half 2026
Mostly 9-qubit Novera chips that labs plug into their own cooling systems, plus full on-site machines like a 108-qubit system for India.
- Research contracts24% of revenue, first half 2026
Paid development work for government agencies and partners, such as an Air Force quantum networking project. It was most of revenue until 2026.
- Cloud access1.5% of revenue, first half 2026
Time on its machines, sold through its own cloud and through Amazon, Microsoft and qBraid. Tiny today, but it is the long-term prize.
Who buys it
Universities, national labs and governments. Government agencies were 90% of 2025 revenue but only 22% in the first half of 2026, as labs like the University of Saskatchewan bought chips. A handful of customers make up most sales.
Where you've seen it
On Amazon Braket and Microsoft Azure Quantum, where anyone with a cloud account can rent time on its 108-qubit machine.
How the business makes money
In late 2025 Rigetti promised a 100-plus-qubit system at 99.5% two-qubit accuracy by year-end, then 150-plus qubits by end-2026 and 1,000-plus by end-2027. In January it delayed the 108-qubit machine, citing trouble with the couplers that connect qubits, and it launched in spring at about 99.1%. Accuracy decides everything, because errors pile up across a calculation. Rigetti is redesigning its chips and selling small systems to labs while it works.
Rigetti earns money today by selling small chips and research work to labs. The large prize, selling time on accurate machines with hundreds of qubits, depends on keeping accuracy high as it links more chips together.1,2,3,4,5,7
- 1 · Cost edgeOwn factoryRigetti designs and makes its superconducting chips in Fab-1, so it can change a design and test it without an outside foundry.
- 2 · ScalingChipletsIt tiles 9-qubit chiplets into bigger processors: four made its 36-qubit system and twelve its 108-qubit one. At 108 qubits, coupler problems cost accuracy.
- 3 · Revenue nowLab salesMeanwhile it sells single Novera chips and full systems to labs that want hardware on site, such as India's C-DAC.
- 4 · FundingResearch contractsGovernment and partner contracts pay for part of the development work, though the revenue is small and lumpy.
- 5 · PayoffUseful machinesIf accuracy holds as machines grow, they can beat classical computers on real problems, and cloud and system sales could grow many times over.
Advantages
Years of cash and no debt
Major advantageRigetti's biggest advantage, because it buys time to fix accuracy. It raised $350M selling shares at about $11.55 in 2025, when quantum stocks soared. Operations and equipment used about $48M in the first half of 2026, so the cash lasts years.2,3
Its own chip factory
Strong advantageStrong, though no longer unique. Owning Fab-1 let Rigetti redesign the 108-qubit chip in-house after its delay instead of waiting on a foundry. IonQ bought the SkyWater foundry in 2026 to get the same control.3,5,17
Government money tied to milestones
SupportingHelpful, but conditional. The Commerce award pays out in three tranches, starting with $43.9M, for compact control electronics, a larger cooling system and denser chip wiring. The government can demand repayment if Rigetti misses required work.8
Fast operations
SupportingUseful, but shared with IBM and Google. Superconducting qubits run operations in 50 to 70 billionths of a second, which Rigetti says is thousands of times faster than trapped-ion machines like IonQ's. Speed only pays once accuracy is high enough.1
What's changing
A slower roadmap, backed by Washington
Rigetti stopped repeating its end-2026 and end-2027 dates this year. In August it set a goal of about 1,000 qubits at 99.9% accuracy in "roughly three years" and promised a revised roadmap. It made CTO David Rivas chief operating officer and promoted chip engineer Andrew Bestwick to CTO. In September it signed a $100M Commerce award and gave the government 7.7M shares at $12.92; the stock now trades below that.1,7,6,8,9,16,22
Competitors
Who else an investor would consider, and how they compare.
| Company | Market value | What it does | Compared with Rigetti Computing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rigetti Computingthis stock | $3.70B | Rigetti builds superconducting quantum computers from small chips it makes in its own factory, Fab-1. It sells chips and machines to research labs and does paid research for governments, and it loses money. | |
| Google Quantum AI (Alphabet)GOOGL | $3.88T | Builds superconducting chips like Rigetti's, funded by Alphabet, with no need to sell machines yet. | Same technology; Google's 105-qubit Willow makes about a seventh as many errors.19 |
| IBMIBM | — | Superconducting quantum computers offered through its cloud and on-site systems to companies and labs. | IBM funds quantum from other businesses and targets error correction by 2029.20 |
| IonQIONQ | — | Trapped-ion quantum computers plus networking and chip-making businesses it bought, sold to governments and companies. | IonQ expects over ten times Rigetti's 2026 revenue; Rigetti's qubits run far faster.17,1 |
| D-Wave QuantumQBTS | — | Annealing machines that solve scheduling-type problems, sold mostly as cloud subscriptions, plus gate-model research. | D-Wave mostly sells cloud time; Rigetti mostly sells hardware to research labs.18 |
Bull vs. bear: two bets on the same stock
- 1
A share is a small slice of the company. Its value comes from the profits the company will make in the future.
- 2
Nobody knows those profits yet. Buyers (bulls) pay today's price betting they'll beat what most people expect. Sellers (bears) bet they'll fall short.
- 3
When results come in, the price moves toward whichever side was right, and that side makes money.
Will Rigetti lift its 108-qubit system from about 99.1% to its 99.5% two-qubit accuracy target by end-2026, as it promised in August?1,2,4,5,6,7,13,19,22
If the chip redesign lifts accuracy at scale, Rigetti's own factory and cash let it keep pace with IBM and Google, and lab sales grow into real revenue.
- Cash covers years of work. Rigetti holds $541M and no debt, so it does not need to sell shares at today's low price.
- Labs are buying its machines. Sales of chips and systems were three-quarters of first-half revenue, up from nothing in 2025.
- Machine sales carry better margins. Gross margin, the share of sales left after direct costs, rose to 43% last quarter from 31% a year earlier.
- Its small chips show what is possible. Design changes lifted the 9-qubit chip to 99.8%, and Rigetti says it is building new 108-qubit chips beyond the one in service.
If accuracy keeps falling as Rigetti links more chips, its large machines stay too error-prone to use, and IBM and Google win the customers that matter.
- The 99.5% promise has slipped a year. Rigetti first promised it for end-2025; in August it said the 108-qubit system would get there later in 2026.
- Dated targets have gone quiet. No 2026 release or call repeats the end-2026 goal of 150-plus qubits, and a revised roadmap is only promised for later this year.
- Google is far ahead with the same technology. Its 105-qubit Willow chip makes about a seventh as many two-qubit errors as Rigetti's 108-qubit system.
- Sales are tiny for the price. In late October the company was valued at about 100 times the $44M of sales analysts expect for 2027.
Where Delphi landsholdWe think today's price already weighs both sides fairly.See why
What to watch
The numbers that will settle the debate.
- Expected earnings per share
- -$0.06
- Expected revenue
- —
What to listen for: Whether the 108-qubit system reaches the 99.5% accuracy promised for this year, whether the revised roadmap gives dates, and whether the $8.4M India machine lands in fourth-quarter revenue.13,21,22
What would prove this wrong
- ✕A 100-plus-qubit Rigetti system reaches 99.5% two-qubit accuracy by mid-2027.
- ✕Rigetti's next large system ships less accurate than its 108-qubit machine.
- ✕Commerce withholds the second funding tranche over missed milestones.
- ✕System sales fall back toward zero after the India delivery.
- ✕Rigetti sells large amounts of new stock despite its cash pile.
Lab sales are growing and cash covers years of work, but accuracy targets keep slipping, so expected gains roughly match the S&P 500's.
- 12-month target
- $12.71 (+19.1%)
- S&P 500, same method, with dividends
- +18.5%
- Expected vs the market
- +0.6 points
The math behind the recommendation
Three 12-month price scenarios, weighted by probability, compared with the S&P 500 under the same method.
The 108-qubit system reaches 99.5% accuracy by early 2027, Commerce releases later tranches, and lab orders lift 2028 sales above the $83M forecast.
$0.24 sales per share × 85.2 = $20.23
Accuracy improves slowly, labs keep buying Novera chips and a few large systems, and 2028 sales roughly match forecasts while losses continue.
$0.21 sales per share × 57.2 = $12.06
Larger chips stay stuck near 99% accuracy, system orders stall after the India machine, and 2028 sales fall well short as customers wait for IBM and Google.
$0.18 sales per share × 51.5 = $9.25
Why these odds: Over 90 days analysts widened 2027 loss forecasts to $0.21 a share from $0.20, and the roadmap slipped. Cash covers years of spending, so we add no shares for cash burn, but we add 31M for the government stake, employee awards, options and warrants. History starts in 2022.
How the prices are built: Wall Street expects sales per share of $0.21 for the year starting a year from now (analysts range from $0.15 to $0.26). Today the stock trades at 96.2 times next year's sales per share; its five-year middle is 32.8. Because sales per share is forecast to grow fast, valuations are cut 30%, since fast growth rarely keeps its price.2,8,11,13,14,15,16
What tests the call: Q3 2026 results and roadmap update (Nov 10)
Buy means expected to beat the S&P 500 by 10+ points over 12 months; Sell means expected to trail it by 10+. Inputs gathered Oct 28; the recommendation updates with the price every day. Model-generated, not personalized investment advice. How ratings work · Track record
At $10.67, Rigetti Computing costs more than usual against its own sales
Rigetti Computing trades at 96 times the sales analysts expect over the next 12 months. That ratio is the multiple: what investors pay today for each dollar of a year's sales. That is above its five-year middle of 33.
Analysts expect sales to grow about 90% the year after.
- Rigetti Computing multiple
- 96×
- Its usual multiple
- 33×
- Base case
- +13%
- Bear case
- −13%
Price over the next 12 months' expected sales.
The middle of the past five years.
Our most likely 12-month outcome from $10.67.
Bull case +90%.
The skewOur bear case loses about $1.02 for every $1 our base case makes. That ratio, how much you stand to lose against how much you stand to make, is the skew.
Last earnings
Q2 2026 results, reported Aug 6
Lab system sales nearly tripled revenue, but Rigetti swapped its dated roadmap for a looser three-year goal.1,2,10,16,21,22
| Reported Aug 6 | Expected | Actual | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings per share | -$0.05 | -$0.05 | 0.0% |
| Revenue | — | — | — |
Stock reaction: About 3% lower after hours, then closed 8.5% higher the next day
Why the stock moved
- Small beat: revenue edged past the $5.09M consensus, and the adjusted loss matched forecasts.
- Hardware drove growth: lab purchases of chips and systems, from nothing a year earlier, supplied most of the revenue.
- Better margins: hardware sales leave more after direct costs than research contracts do.
- Looser roadmap: management gave "roughly three years" for 1,000 qubits and promised a revised roadmap later this year.
What it means for the stock: Mixed: labs are now buying small systems, which strengthens the sales case, but the 1,000-qubit goal moved from end-2027 to "roughly three years" away.
Limits of this analysis
Claims that rest on thin or conflicting sources, estimates that had to be extended, and judgment calls.
- ?Accuracy figures are Rigetti's own medians, and the 9-qubit chip uses a newer gate design than the 108-qubit system. Google's 99.88% Willow figure is self-reported and not labeled as a median.
- ?The 2028 sales forecast of $83M comes from MarketScreener, which shows no analyst count for that year; other sites show $76M to $77M from five or six analysts. We applied 2027's analyst spread.
- ?The valuation history is unstable: readings ran about 7 to 30 times forward sales before late 2024 and 150 to 690 times since, so the 33x median sits between two very different periods.
- ?Our 365M share count includes 8.7M warrants at $11.50 that expire in March 2027. They are barely in the money; if exercised, they would also bring Rigetti about $100M of cash.
- ?The 8.5% next-day gain comes from price history; no news report explained it. The November 10 earnings date is an estimate that Rigetti had not confirmed as of October 28.
Sources
Written Oct 28. Numbers link to these sources.
- 1Rigetti Computing Reports Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results (Exhibit 99.1) · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-08-06
- 2Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-08-06
- 3Form 10-K for fiscal year 2025 · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-03-04
- 4Rigetti Computing Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results; Provides Technology Roadmap Updates for 2026 and 2027 · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2025-11-10
- 5Rigetti revises roadmap and general availability date for Cepheus-1-108Q (Exhibit 99.1) · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-01-09
- 6Rigetti Computing Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-03-04
- 7Rigetti Computing Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-05-11
- 8Form 8-K: Other Transaction Agreement with the U.S. Department of Commerce and Securities Issuance Agreement · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-09-08
- 9Form 8-K: Appointment of Chief Operating Officer and Chief Technology Officer · Rigetti Computing via SEC EDGAR, 2026-08-19
- 10Rigetti dips after reporting mixed Q2 financial results · Seeking Alpha, 2026-08-06
- 11Rigetti Computing XBRL company facts (quarterly revenue and shares outstanding) · SEC EDGAR, 2026-10-28
- 12Why Is Rigetti Computing Stock Falling? · Trefis, 2026-10-23
- 13Rigetti Computing (RGTI) analysis: revenue and EPS estimates · Yahoo Finance, 2026-10-28
- 14Rigetti Computing, Inc.: Financial Data Forecasts Estimates and Expectations · MarketScreener, 2026-10-28
- 15Rigetti Computing (RGTI) Stock Forecast and Price Target · StockAnalysis, 2026-10-19
- 16Rigetti Computing (RGTI) Stock Price History · StockAnalysis, 2026-10-28
- 17IonQ Announces Record Second Quarter 2026 Revenues, Growing 287% YoY · IonQ, 2026-08-05
- 18D-Wave Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results · D-Wave Quantum, 2026-08-06
- 19Our quantum hardware: the engine for verifiable quantum advantage · Google, 2025-10-22
- 20IBM to launch first fault-tolerant quantum computer by 2029 · Nasdaq, 2025-06-10
- 21Rigetti Computing (RGTI) Earnings Date, Estimates and Call Transcripts · MarketBeat, 2026-10-28
- 22Rigetti (RGTI) Q2 2026 Earnings Call Transcript · Webull, 2026-08-06